{"id":528142,"date":"2018-11-07T08:38:24","date_gmt":"2018-11-07T08:38:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/?p=528142"},"modified":"2020-10-26T14:25:19","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T14:25:19","slug":"europe-wants-its-own-new-silk-road","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/global-economy-sustainability\/europe-wants-its-own-new-silk-road.html","title":{"rendered":"Europe wants its \u201cown\u201d New Silk Road"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/euro-asian-connectivity-strategy.jpg\" alt=\"euro-asian-connectivity-strategy\" class=\"wp-image-139774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/euro-asian-connectivity-strategy.jpg 602w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/euro-asian-connectivity-strategy-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>I<\/strong>n acknowledgement of the benefits of investing in the idea of a&nbsp;<strong>New Silk Road<\/strong>, the foreign ministers of the 28 member states of the European Union on October 15 approved a<strong>&nbsp;Euro-Asian connectivity strategy<\/strong>&nbsp;during the 12<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;annual intergovernmental Asia-Europe Meeting in Brussels.<br>The strategy will offer \u20ac60 billion in loan guarantees to help develop&nbsp;<strong>Asia\u2019s infrastructure<\/strong>, with a focus on&nbsp;<strong>transport&nbsp;<\/strong>and&nbsp;<strong>energy&nbsp;<\/strong>projects that can do the most to boost trade between the region and the EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Competition with China<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking at the details of the strategy, China\u2019s ambitious&nbsp;<strong>Belt and Road Initiative<\/strong>&nbsp;to invest in&nbsp;<strong>infrastructure&nbsp;<\/strong>comes immediately to observers\u2019 minds. The competition by China President Xi Jinping is one of the unmentioned reasons driving the EU strategy because member states appear to fear they may be elbowed out of one of the fastest-growing areas in the world.<br>According to the Asian Development Bank,&nbsp;<strong>45 developing countries in the Asia-Pacific region need $1.7 trillion<\/strong>&nbsp;in annual investment to close its&nbsp;<strong>infrastructure gap.<\/strong>&nbsp;Competition to scoop up the most important projects is getting intense, with Chinese, Japanese and U.S. companies at the front of the line.<br>So that is why the&nbsp;<strong>Euro-Asian connectivity strategy<\/strong>&nbsp;looks like&nbsp;<strong>an alternative to China\u2019s Belt and Road Initiative<\/strong>, with the difference being that more attention will be paid to the sustainability of the projects to be financed.<br>\u00abThe Euro-Asian connectivity strategy is \u2018implicitly\u2019 in competition with China and is part of a broader push by the EU to show a united front on China policy\u00bb, said Frans-Paul van der Putten, senior researcher at Clingendael, the Netherlands Institute of International Relations, told the South China Morning Post newspaper in an interview.<br>The European Commission\u2019s idea is to propose a set of&nbsp;<strong>infrastructure connections<\/strong>&nbsp;that can be built in countries that have been left on the sidelines by Xi Jinping\u2019s&nbsp;<strong>Belt and Road Initiative<\/strong>. Among these are the&nbsp;<strong>United States<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>Canada<\/strong>, which have only been&nbsp;<strong>partially involved<\/strong>&nbsp;in the region\u2019s infrastructure development.<br>To increase European influence, almost all of the \u20ac60 billion announced will be targeted to build infrastructure projects located in Asia. &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/moscow-skyline.jpg\" alt=\"moscow-skyline\" class=\"wp-image-179376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/moscow-skyline.jpg 602w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/moscow-skyline-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><figcaption>Moscow Skyline<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Europa and Asia: an economic bond to be strengthened<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In Brussels, leaders are convinced that a&nbsp;<strong>strong bond<\/strong>&nbsp;between the&nbsp;<strong>EU&nbsp;<\/strong>and&nbsp;<strong>Asia&nbsp;<\/strong>already exists, and that it can become even stronger. Annual&nbsp;<strong>trade flows<\/strong>&nbsp;between the EU and Asia have reached&nbsp;<strong>\u20ac1.5 trillion<\/strong>, and the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Federica Mogherini said the strategy would help quadruple the amount of European investments in Asia.<br>The strategy, approved by the Commission, will be&nbsp;<strong>voted&nbsp;<\/strong>on by the&nbsp;<strong>European Parliament in 2019<\/strong>&nbsp;and is scheduled to be up and&nbsp;<strong>running by the end of 2021.<\/strong><br>In the meantime, other world leaders are moving rapidly to consolidate their industrial influence in the region. During the summer, the&nbsp;<strong>U.S.&nbsp;<\/strong>government announced it would spend&nbsp;<strong>$113 million in Asian infrastructure,<\/strong>&nbsp;particularly in&nbsp;<strong>the energy sector.<\/strong>&nbsp;At the Mekong-Japan Summit in Tokyo at the start of October, Japan Prime Minister Shinzo Abe proposed a list of 150 ambitious infrastructure projects to be built in South East Asia. The market is simply too large and too important not to attract the interest of governments and the leading industry players. But there is another reason that motived the European Commission to push for the plan\u2019s approval. The&nbsp;<strong>EU&nbsp;<\/strong>needs to&nbsp;<strong>defend itself&nbsp;<\/strong>from the&nbsp;<strong>Chinese business thrust into the continent.&nbsp;<\/strong>China\u2019s biggest state-owned groups have bought control of ports in Belgium, Spain, Italy and Greece, and are involved in a few large infrastructure projects like building a highway in Montenegro (at a cost equal to 25% of the country\u2019s 2017 GDP).<br>These are important first&nbsp;<strong>signs&nbsp;<\/strong>of&nbsp;<strong>China\u2019s interest in the European market.&nbsp;<\/strong>An alarm bell for Europe\u2019s leading construction firms, which can hope that the<strong>&nbsp;EU\u2019s effort will help them do the same in Asia<\/strong>, taking part in the ambitious building projects that are changing the face of the continent.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In acknowledgement of the benefits of investing in the idea of a&nbsp;New Silk Road, the foreign ministers of the 28 member states of the European Union on October 15 approved a&nbsp;Euro-Asian connectivity strategy&nbsp;during the 12th&nbsp;annual intergovernmental Asia-Europe Meeting in Brussels.The strategy will offer \u20ac60 billion in loan guarantees to help develop&nbsp;Asia\u2019s infrastructure, with a focus [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":115306,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[19015,18998,19007,19005],"yst_prominent_words":[8225,3248,3249,12015,6664,6655,6654,6653,14951,14954,811,10912,2494,13028,2146,3253],"class_list":["post-528142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-global-economy-sustainability","tag-asian-continent","tag-europe","tag-industry-and-trade","tag-transports"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=528142"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":542575,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/528142\/revisions\/542575"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/115306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=528142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=528142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=528142"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=528142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}