{"id":530646,"date":"2019-11-13T06:40:41","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T06:40:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/?p=530646"},"modified":"2020-10-25T11:12:55","modified_gmt":"2020-10-25T11:12:55","slug":"australia-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/global-economy-sustainability\/australia-development.html","title":{"rendered":"Australia\u2019s Development Needs More Innovation to Meet Challenges"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"602\" height=\"343\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/australia-sviluppo.jpg\" alt=\"Australia\u2019s Development Needs More Innovation to Meet Challenges | Warringah freeway\" class=\"wp-image-530635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/australia-sviluppo.jpg 602w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/australia-sviluppo-300x171.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>For decades, Australia has been&nbsp;<strong>a global leader in using innovative ways<\/strong>&nbsp;to plan and finance the construction of roads, railways and other infrastructure needed to support its growing economy.<br>Some of the initiatives it has deployed, such as asset recycling and public-private partnerships, have&nbsp;<strong>drawn the interest of other countries<\/strong>&nbsp;like the United States because they managed to increase the involvement of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/thought-leaders-interviews\/private-investments-in-infrastructure-stefano-gatti-interview.html\">private investors<\/a>&nbsp;in the development of infrastructure in sectors such as energy and transport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Second to Norway<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The amount of money the country has been investing in infrastructure<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 let alone the planning behind it &#8211; has also merited attention: it has been growing by more than 30% a year.<br>Aggregate investment in projects greater than AUD$50 million has climbed from AUD$26 billion in 2016 to an estimated AUD$77 billion in 2020, according to&nbsp;<strong>\u201cAustralia\u2019s Infrastructure Innovation Imperative\u201d, a new study by McKinsey &amp; Company<\/strong>, a consultancy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The level of activity has been such that infrastructure has come to contribute 10% to the economy every year, employing 7% of the total workforce. In 2017, for example, Australia spent $906 per capita on transport infrastructure, making it&nbsp;<strong>second only to Norway among member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development<\/strong>&nbsp;(OECD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The latest projects that Australia has seen come to fruition have included&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/stories-behind-projects\/sydney-s-skytrain-bridge-project-of-the-year.html\">Sydney Metro Northwest<\/a>, which is part of the biggest public transport initiative in the country. The hallmark of the metro is a four-kilometre viaduct and a 270-metre, curved cable-stayed railway bridge &#8211; the biggest of its kind in the country \u2013 built by Salini Impregilo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1119\" height=\"886\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/eng1-1024x811.jpg\" alt=\"eng1\" class=\"wp-image-530647\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/eng1-1024x811.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/eng1-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/eng1-768x608.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/eng1.jpg 1119w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1119px) 100vw, 1119px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Australia\u2019s development: new challenges<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>But McKinsey\u2019s study says the country needs to&nbsp;<strong>find new ways to manage infrastructure development<\/strong>&nbsp;given the challenges posed by a growing population, urbanisation and technological disruption.<br>With its population projected to grow from 24.6 million in 2018 to 40.6 million by 2050, the country faces&nbsp;<strong>a substantial infrastructure gap<\/strong>. Citing a previous study by the&nbsp;<strong>McKinsey Global Institute<\/strong>, it says the shortfall between current&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/global-economy-sustainability\/australia-new-investments-needed-for-future-growth.html\">infrastructure investment<\/a>&nbsp;levels and the needs of its burgeoning population is expected to be 1% of gross domestic product.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But there are&nbsp;<strong>challenges to breaching this gap<\/strong>. There is disruption caused by new technology, such as the arrival of electric vehicles and the infrastructure needed to support them. Then there is stagnating productivity on construction sites and a growing skills shortage for the kind of work needed to be done on these sites. \u00abIn the face of such emerging disruptions, one thing is clear: the strengths that have propelled Australia to a leadership position in infrastructure planning, design, and delivery will not be sufficient to underpin future success\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Room for innovation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>McKinsey\u2019s study cites&nbsp;<strong>six areas<\/strong>&nbsp;where there is room for further innovation.<br>It says Australia must&nbsp;<strong>future proof the assets<\/strong>&nbsp;it plans to build by prioritising projects according to the trends that are expected to develop in the coming years. These trends&nbsp;<strong>include electric and autonomous vehicles, commuting patterns<\/strong>&nbsp;as more people work away from the office, and<strong>&nbsp;increased regulation<\/strong>&nbsp;to safeguard against the risks of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/global-economy-sustainability\/climate-and-megacities.html\">climate change<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The country should&nbsp;<strong>streamline the process<\/strong>&nbsp;to select projects and get them ready for construction quicker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It could be&nbsp;<strong>more innovative in project design<\/strong>&nbsp;stage to avoid cost overruns and delays.<br>Then there is the&nbsp;<strong>need to lighten regulation<\/strong>, improve public collaboration with private contractors and rework the tender process so as to be able to bundle contracts together to take advantage of economies of scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A fifth area is to&nbsp;<strong>attract more qualified workers<\/strong>&nbsp;to the sector and retaining them.<br>Lastly, McKinsey says Australia needs to&nbsp;<strong>enhance productivity by resorting to the latest in technology<\/strong>. It cites research that indicates that 47% of the work done in construction could be automated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00abDrawing inspiration from&nbsp;<strong>infrastructure innovation<\/strong>&nbsp;and best practices globally (as well as from other sectors) can help Australia\u2019s infrastructure sector achieve a step change in innovation\u2014 ensuring the next wave of infrastructure projects are successful in their outcomes\u00bb, says the study.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For decades, Australia has been&nbsp;a global leader in using innovative ways&nbsp;to plan and finance the construction of roads, railways and other infrastructure needed to support its growing economy.Some of the initiatives it has deployed, such as asset recycling and public-private partnerships, have&nbsp;drawn the interest of other countries&nbsp;like the United States because they managed to increase [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":529172,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[19014,19004],"yst_prominent_words":[2652,3176,15037,4711,811,10542,16578,17597,677,18879,10544,13028,18184,2037],"class_list":["post-530646","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-global-economy-sustainability","tag-australian-continent","tag-development-and-growth"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530646","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=530646"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530646\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":542332,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530646\/revisions\/542332"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/529172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=530646"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=530646"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=530646"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webuildvalue.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=530646"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}